Saturday, December 28, 2019

Satire in the Tragedies of Euripides - 1443 Words

The world of Euripides tragedies was one that espoused ancient ideas of religion. The belief in ancient legends that formed subject material for the tragic drama had passed. The crowd that attended the theater at this time did so as a sort of religious celebration. It was under these circumstances that Euripides had to bury what might have been his true beliefs, and instead replace them with ideas that would relate to his audience. This did not mean that Euripides had to forgo his beliefs entirely. Rather, this meant that Euripides had to include his own interpretations of these ancient beliefs in a way that was not outwardly corrupt or blasphemous. By exploiting the human dimension of understanding beliefs, Euripides was able to insert†¦show more content†¦The next example of satire is in Ion as translated by Robert Potten. In this play, Euripides allows for the characters to express their disgust for the ancient deities. â€Å"Is it then Just† exclaims Ion, â€Å"t hat you who gave the laws / to mortals, should yourselves transgress those laws?† (lines 450-451). Ion goes on to express his contempt with the gods that can clearly be seen as satirical: The penalty of forced embraces, thou, Neptune, and Jove, that reigns supreme in heaven, Will leave your temples treasure-less by paying The mulcts of your injustice (lines 454-457). This reveals the nature of the satire that Euripides chose to pursue. This was more of a rhetorical example of how the gods fail in their own laws, yet man is bound by them. In using the fallacy of begging the question, Euripides allows for the audience to think that they can answer the question differently, yet Euripides has already put the conclusion, or answer, within the prose by using the premise, â€Å"Will leave your temples treasure-less...† (line 456). In Heracles, as translated by E.P. Coleridge, we can see a similar sort of satire being used to question the gods. Amphytron, husband of Alcmene, who is the mother of Heracles, continuously uses satire when speaking of the gods. In his complaint against Zeus, for the seduction of Alcmene, and for abandoning Heracles, Amphytron states, â€Å"O Zeus, in vain it seems, did I get thee to share my bride with me; inShow MoreRelatedSophocles Vs. Euripides The Peloponnesian War1123 Words   |  5 PagesPeloponnesian war, o ne might consider either Euripides or Aeschylus. Both are excellent tragedians. Based on one’s political beliefs, one will probably easily choose one over because they stand on opposite sides of the political spectrum. Euripides is for a more socially progressive state whereas Aeschylus is for a more conservative form. However, there is a third, and in fact better option. Aristophanes, as a result of preferring comedy over tragedy and discussing more important issues within hisRead MoreA Different Aspects Of Progress1040 Words   |  5 PagesDifferent Aspects of Progress The aversion to progress has been apparent through the history of mankind. Through the clever use of satire, three authors each from a different period and unique graphic locations, expose issues related to man’s reluctance to progress. Aristophanes, Hughes and Atwood vary in their respective abilities to change their audience’s minds about the significant issues of their time periods. In the Langston Hughes’ story â€Å"Slave on the Block†, the Carraway family members doRead MoreEssay Greek Theater1157 Words   |  5 Pagesupon the audience. The famous comedy and tragedy mass originated during Athens’ golden age because of the actors masks portraying different emotions. It was also true that most plays written during that period were either comedies or tragedies. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;A tragedy is a play that is meant to show the right and wrong paths in life. The word is derived from the Greek terms tragos and ode, tragos meaning goat and ode meaning song. Tragedies became the â€Å"new† dithyrambs after 500 BCRead MoreGreek Influence on the Modern Day Theater2816 Words   |  12 Pagesentertainment. Staring with the evolution of theater and how it evolved from religious groups in ancient Greece. There were also many great playwrights, such as Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, who opened the doors to a world of art. Even the construction of a play and the major types of plays, such as tragedy and comedy, are still used to this day. The way the characters or actors and costume evolved from such a simple plan to a extremely difficult and complicated design. Finally the influenceRead MoreThe Evolution Of Greek Theater1576 Words   |  7 Pagesconsidered to be one of the building blocks for our theater today. The advancements that the Greeks possessed in the early fifth century were the start of western theater. The Greeks were heavily involved with religion and religious festivals, comedies, tragedies, climatic drama, and took the outdoor amphitheater and made many improvements to its structure. In Ancient Greece religion and theater went hand in hand. The Greeks developed religion that was based on worship of many Gods. In honor of the GodsRead MoreThe Origins of Greek Theatre Essay2307 Words   |  10 Pagessoon enough its fields of interest spread to various myths along with historic facts. As ancient drama was an institution of Democracy, the great tragic poets Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides as well as the comedian Aristophanes elevated public debate and political criticism to a level of aesthetic achievement. Euripides and the ethologist Menandros, in the thriving years of Alexandria and later on during the Roman domination, reached a beau ideal level and through the Romans managed to form WesternRead MoreThe Life And Death Of Satire2426 Words   |  10 PagesThe Life and Death of Satire The Encyclopedia Britannica describes satire as, â€Å"an artistic form [and] is one of the most heavily worked literary designations, and one of the most imprecise.† (â€Å"Satire†). This definition shows that satire has had time to grow and has been changed over time to encapsulate an entire genre of literature. One of the earliest satires was â€Å"The Frogs,† by Aristophanes the Greek playwright. â€Å"The Frogs† is a play that focuses on Dionysus, and his travels into the underworldRead More Alcestis Essay1890 Words   |  8 Pages Alcestis is a myth that is quot;the most touching of all the Greek dramas to a modern audiencequot; (Lind 213). It is a tragicomedy by the playwright Euripides and it centers on the king and queen of Thessalia. Admetus, the king, has been fated to die yet, due to his alliance with Apollo, is given the chance to find a replacement. His wife, Alcestis, volunteers for the position claiming that she cannot imagine life without her husband. After Alcestis submits her life, Admetus discovers the painRead MoreThemes of Medea1751 Words   |  8 PagesJessica Barr February 21, 2011 Medea Video Project Analysis The â€Å"Medean† Hillbillies Euripides’ Medea is classified an ancient Greek tragedy. However, this story is much more than a tragedy. The story of Medea is one that definitely grabs the reader’s attention through both its text and its themes. The themes that the story of Medea presents are very practical and still continue to exist in humanity today. The three largest and most obvious themes that a reader is most likely to find and relateRead MoreEssay on African theatre1586 Words   |  7 PagesOgunde’s first production was The Garden of Eden (1944) in the Church of the Lord. Then in 1945 he made a satire called Strike and Hunger. It was based on the clash between Nigerian workers and the European bosses. Ogunde’s success had allowed him to create the Ogunde concert party. It had a style similar to the British concert parties of the time. They performed domestic comedies and political satires between the opening and the closing with interjections of song and dance unrelated to th e plot.

Friday, December 20, 2019

Dracula Essay - 823 Words

Violence and Power Within Draculas Grasp nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Throughout many types of literature, violence exists to enhance the readers interest in order to add a sense of excitement or conflict to a novel. This statement withholds much truthfulness due to the fact that without violence in a piece of literature such as Dracula by Bram Stoker, the plot would not have the same impact if it was lacking violence. Draculas power and evilness led to the violent happenings which began with the conflict of Jonathans inner struggle, as compared to the conflict which blossomed later on with good versus evil. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;One case of violence that had occurred, not just for its own sake, happened in chapter seven,†¦show more content†¦As far fetched as the idea of a man being scared to death may seem, the old man most likely could have been traumatized to this extent in relation to how Mina noted in her journal about quot;Deathquot;, capitalizing the quot;Dquot; in significance to that of some supernatural or higher power. We as readers start to believe that this quot;Deathquot; the old man had seen, could very well be Dracula himself. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Another example of violence transpiring for more than a sole purpose, is through the character of Jonathan Harker. Jonathan is struggling with an inner conflict, and one of the supernatural; man versus himself and man versus the supernatural. His inner conflict is due to the fact that in his mind, he is a prisoner in Castle Dracula, and there are no means of escape. Therefore, the struggle within himself is one of keeping his sanity and rational way of thinking, since he is such a rational, business-minded man. However, the most obvious conflict derives from the physical and mental struggle with Count Dracula. The novel sets a tone of good versus evil or the supernatural, which is directly related to the conflict. Accordingly, on June 29, the Count tells Jonathan that this is his last day when he stated, quot;To-morrow, my friend, we must partquot;(pg.51). After the Count led him to the door where the wolves were howling, heShow MoreRelatedDracula853 Words   |  4 Pagesmade people fear them by terrifying his reader’s with his persona Dracula. The Count has been known to be a very complex character with many odd quirks and traits. Nowadays these have been changed or kept by our new generation of authors to fit different types of bloodsuckers, but Dracula has been the starting point for all. All vampires have the craving for the blood of humans. Without this blood they could not survive. In Dracula multiple vampires drank human blood, and one was even using childrenRead MoreDracula And Dracula Essay1760 Words   |  8 PagesCPT Formal Essay Dracula: Lucy, Mina, and the Similarities Differences Between Them Dracula, a novel which had originally been written by Bram Stoker in 1897, is commonly classified as a ‘horror novel’ by the majority of its readers. However, when putting the novel through further analysis, the various symbols and themes of sexuality which the novel contains are brought to the notice of its readers, despite them being easily overlooked by their readers the first time the novel might be readRead MoreComparison Between Dracula And Dracula1108 Words   |  5 PagesDracula is one of the first famous vampire books. Although it is famous for its time, modern day vampire stories have produced some of the bestselling TV shows, books, and movies. Dracula laid the foundation down for these modern day stories to rise to popularity. If you have read Dracula and seen one of these new stories, then you can see a lot of similarities in both stories. These modern day stories share many traits as the book Dracula, but most of the stories have their differences. Th isRead More Comparison of Dracula and Bram Stokers Dracula Essay1462 Words   |  6 PagesCompare/Contrast Dracula and Bram Stokers Dracula A noticeable difference in the way movies have changed over the years is evident when comparing and contrasting two films of different eras which belong to the same genre and contain the same subject matter. Two vampire movies, Dracula and Bram Stokers Dracula, present an interesting example of this type of study. Comparing the 1931 version of Dracula, starring Bela Lugosi, with Frances Ford Coppolas Bram Stokers Dracula 1993 version yieldsRead Moredracula1785 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿Eun-Ah Lee Professor L. Tromly ENGL 1200 A01 5 April 2013 The Effect of Supernatural Aspects on the Victorian Society Bram Stoker s Dracula, presents an interesting perspective on death and illness in the Victorian period. This can be viewed as a creativity on Stoker s part, or as a form of religious or social commentary on his changing era. There are several flaws presented throughout the novel as the plot unfolds, which are: characters in the novel dismiss the old traditional belief ofRead MoreEssay on Dracula and Women in Bram Stokers Dracula1802 Words   |  8 PagesBram Stoker wrote the infamous novel, Dracula. This novel was composed in the style of letters, journal entries, newspaper articles and telegrams in order to convey to the reader a realistic story. The story of Dracula is about an ancient vampire who moves to London from his native country of Transylvania. In London, Dracula seduces and bites a young woman by the name of Lucy Westenra. When Lucy falls sick, no one knows how to help her because while Dracula has bitten her many times she has alwaysRead MoreViolence in Dracula12 77 Words   |  6 Pagestypes of literature, violence exists to enhance the reader s interest in order to add a sense of excitement or conflict to a novel. This statement withholds much truthfulness due to the fact that without violence in a piece of literature such as Dracula by Bram Stoker, the plot would not have the same impact if it were lacking violence. So to holds true to that of the movie. The movie bares different characteristics then that of the book. First off, the whole ordeal with the wolf escaping and jumpingRead More Dracula Essay1456 Words   |  6 Pages Bram Stoker’s Dracula Lords of the darkness, Darkling Dancers, Nosferatu, Vrikolakas. And the list goes on like this. The vampire concept is thought by the most to be a myth that has crept into almost every culture. It has influenced many writers to write novels on them and many directors to shoot films on. Vampire myths go back way into the times of first recorded history. Many different legends are known about them varying from the Chinese belief of the glowing red eyed monsters with green orRead MoreCarmilla and Dracula1362 Words   |  6 Pagestwo gothic tales ‘Carmilla’ and ‘Dracula’ in relation to cultural contexts in which they exist as being presented to the reader through the gender behaviour and sexuality that is portrayed through the texts. Vampire stories always seem to involve some aspect of sexuality and power. Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu wrote Carmilla. It was first published in 1872 as part of the collection of short stories titles ‘In a Glass Darkly.’ Carmilla predates the publishing of Dracula by 25 years. Laura, who is alsoRead MoreThe Vampire Powers Of Dracula1373 Words   |  6 Pagespower in general, can take over a single person s mind. Power has the ability to brainwash the mind and control whoever and whatever. Dracula, the main character and Van Hesling are two power hungry characters in the novel that use their strength of power and thirst for control to use people and take advantage of their vulnerability. The vampire powers that Dracula invokes does have that characteristic of strength. His vampire powers as they are called are different from a human’s ordinary power

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Infant mal-nourishment in Indonesia

Question: Discuss a global health issue infant mal-nourishment in Indonesia. Answer: The World Food Programme estimates that around 13 million children suffer from Malnutrition. In some of the Indonesian districts about 50 percent of the younger children are underweight. Some parts of Indonesia have worse statistics than most of the other under developed countries. Child malnutrition affects almost 36% of the Indonesian community with increased ill-health. UNICEFs research has proved that people in Indonesia have poor eating habits. Most of the children eat rice with water which is surely a malnutrition aspect which is increasing in the country. These feeding habits teamed up with poor breast feeding ability of the mothers have given rise to the increased number of deaths within the children in Indonesia. The lives of many children in thousands can be saved if the mothers would breastfeed them at least for the 1st 8 months of the childs lives (Anon 2008). Most of the mothers have realized the importance of breastfeeding and this percentage has gone up by 7 8%. One solution is to get the mothers taken iron supplements during their pregnancy. The Health Ministry has taken up an initiative to work on the data base by looking into the various reasons like unfertile land which could not produce so much of food for the locals and the increased levels of poverty (Brennon 2013). Some of the best ways to curb this is by increasing the health campaigns the rural communities and by increasing the behavioral awareness programs especially for the women to educate them on the households, maintaining families, nutrition for children and health care for their entire families and themselves. References Anon (2008). Reversing the ravages of child mal-nutrition (online), https://thejakartaglobe.beritasatu.com/archive/reversing-the-ravages-of-child-malnutrition-in-indonesia/ accessed on March 27th 2015. Brennon, J (20013). Indonesia Child Malnutrition aggravated by Food and Oil Prices (online), https://www.irinnews.org/report/79350/indonesia-child-malnutrition-aggravated-by-food-oil-price-rises accessed on March 27th 2015.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Library Research Business Community

Question: Describe about the Library Research for Business Community. Answer: Main Thesis of Sherazi Aisha Sherazi is of the opinion that the Muslim women wear the Niqab or the face veil in order to be a part of the community they belong to; because they are proud of their community and some even emulate them with the wives of the Prophet, therefore, they encourage wearing the Niqab to empower them. According to Sherazi why Women choose to wear Niqab Sherazi believe that there are certain attires that people do not like to wear but they have to wear those because most of the time majority of the people accepts it. For example, the necktie those students have to wear with their school uniform. In case of the Niqab or the face veil that is worn by most of the Muslim women such is not the case. Sherazi argues that most of the European countries do not support Muslim women wearing a Niqab because they think that in this way the women are segregating them from the society. The author negates this European view, she is of the opinion that actually the Europeans are alienated the Muslim women and they are not segregating themselves. She states that in respect to the European countries, Canada is a far more tolerant country that could easily accept multiculturalism and would allow women to wear anything that they wish to wear. Thesis of Fatah Tarek Fatah describe the Niqab as the Muslim male power domination over the female and also as the product of Saudi Arabia, so that they could distort the Islamic view and fulfill their Wahabbi purpose or the agenda. Reason behind Fatah Opposing Wearing Niqab Tarek Fatah, in his essay states that, although he belongs from the Muslim community he condemns the fact that the women of his community wear the Niqab. The author here gives the reference to a Muslim woman, who refused to take of her veil because she thought she would lose her honor. According to the author, women of the Islam religion should not consider wearing veil as the part of the religion, and to support his view the author gives the reference of the Mecca and Kaaba. The two holiest places for the people belonging to the Islam community, which is also 1400 years old, prevents women from covering their face. According to Fatah, the Wahabbi tribes are responsible for this and he appeals the other Muslim women to consider this fact. According to him, Saudi Arabia is trying to epitomize women as the sexual objects and thus they are imbibing these kinds of thoughts within them. According to him, Canada should tolerate the oppression on the women in the name of multiculturalism an d if the country continues with it then soon the judicial system of this country will follow the Shariah Law. Argument based on both the texts The two texts that are based on the Muslim women wearing the Niqab interestingly do not provide with the voice of the Muslim woman. It is true that Tarek Fatah refers to a Muslim woman who speaks in favor of her veil, although Fatah interprets that the women is actually constructed by her society, or more importantly by the Wahabbi community or the tribe. It is true that there are no evidence of what actually a Muslim woman wants, whether she wears the Niqab because she takes pride of her community or whether she is seen a sexual object by her community. Therefore, the exposure of her skin would be a sin, so they would have to wear a Niqab (Fatah 1). The religion concern of wearing a Niqab is there but then it is more about the choice that the women of the Muslim community. If the women feel that by wearing the Niqab they could be a part of their community, they could feel the pride of their community then people should allow them to wear the Niqab (Sherazi 1). It is a matter of choice, if wearing a Niqab is seen as an action of imposing something on the Muslim women, and then asking them to not to wear a Niqab, is another form of imposition only. Therefore, one could argue that Aisha Sherazi has rightly stated that the Muslim women should wear what she desires to wear. She is right in stating that one should not segregate Muslim women wearing a Niqab because then it will not lead to acceptance of multiculturalism rather it will lead to intolerance. References Fatah, Tarek. "Lifting The Veil On The Niqab; There Is No Requirement In Islam To Cover One's Face -- The Niqab Is The Epitome Of Male Control Over Muslim Women". N.p., 2009. Print. Sherazi, Aisha. "Muslim Women Empowered By Niqab". N.p., 2006. Print.